University of Maryland
Sociology 699J: Surveys in Developing Countries  

The Malaysian Family Life Surveys

The First and Second Malaysian Family Life Surveys (MFLS-1 and MFLS-2) comprise a pair of surveys with partially overlapping samples, designed by RAND and administered in Peninsular Malaysia in 1976-1977 (MFLS-1) and 1988-1989 (MFLS-2). Each survey collected detailed current and retrospective information on family structure, fertility, economic status, education/training, transfers, migration, and many other topics. Each survey also collected community-level data.

The MFLS-1 sample consists of 1,262 households with an ever-married woman located in 52 communities that were selected to be representative of Peninsular Malaysia in 1976. MFLS-2 reinterviewed 926 of those MFLS-1 households (the "Panel" sample) and a subset of adult children from those original households (the "Children" sample). MFLS-2 also interviewed a new sample of 2,184 women age 18-49, regardless of marital status (the "New" sample), as well as a sample of 1,357 older Malaysians, age 50 and above (the "Senior" sample--the first representative sample of the older population in Peninsular Malaysia). The New and Senior data were drawn from 398 communities representative of Peninsular Malaysia in 1988.

The data from MFLS-1 and MFLS-2 have been widely used by researchers in Malaysia and throughout the world. Many of the innovative features of these surveys have been emulated in surveys conducted by the World Bank, the Demographic and Health Surveys program, and others. MFLS-1 and MFLS-2 have been the source of data for over 200 journal articles, papers, and book chapters and 50 theses and dissertations.

Documentation of MFLS-1 includes:

Documentation of MFLS-2 includes:

The web pages for the MFLS are: http://www.rand.org/labor/FLS/MFLS/

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Last updated September 3, 2003
comments to: Reeve Vanneman. reeve@cwmills.umd.edu